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Fuel for restoration | Nutrition that supports cold and heat exposure

  • Writer: Megan Pleva
    Megan Pleva
  • Sep 26
  • 6 min read

Updated: 5 days ago

Wellness is more than what happens inside the ice bath or sauna. At ISKA, we believe it is a full circle. The way you breathe, rest, and move matters, but so does the way you fuel your body. Nutrition has the power to amplify the benefits of both cold immersion and heat exposure. It influences circulation, helps to balance inflammation, restores fluids and electrolytes, and provides the energy your body needs to repair. In this article, we explore how simple, thoughtful choices around food and hydration can help you get the most from your sessions at ISKA.





Why nutrition matters alongside cold and heat exposure


When you step into the sauna, your core temperature rises, your heart rate increases, and your body works hard to cool itself. The result is heavy sweating and a rapid shift in fluid and mineral balance. In an ice bath, the stress is different but just as powerful: blood vessels constrict, circulation adapts, and your nervous system is pushed into a state of heightened focus.


These experiences are positive stresses - they encourage your body to adapt, become more resilient, and recover faster. Yet each one also calls on your reserves. Hydration, electrolytes, protein, fats, and carbohydrates all play a role in how well you respond to that stress. Supporting these areas through nutrition ensures the stress remains beneficial rather than depleting.


Lots of vegetables

Hydration as the cornerstone of wellness


The first thing to consider after a sauna or ice bath is fluid balance. Even a short sauna session can lead to noticeable fluid loss, while cold immersion redistributes fluid throughout the body. Rehydration is not simply about quenching thirst. It is about restoring equilibrium so your muscles, brain, and nervous system can function optimally.

Water should always be the starting point. Sip gradually in the hours after your session rather than drinking large amounts at once. This allows your body to absorb the fluid effectively rather than flushing it straight through. If you have been sweating heavily, water alone may not be enough. Electrolytes, particularly sodium, potassium, and magnesium, are crucial. They regulate nerve signals, muscle contractions, and hydration at a cellular level.


There are many ways to replace electrolytes. Coconut water naturally restores potassium. A small pinch of sea salt in a glass of water replenishes sodium. Leafy greens, nuts, and seeds contribute magnesium. If your training load is high, or your sauna sessions are long and intense, a simple electrolyte tablet or powder dissolved in water can be a practical addition.


Timing your food around wellness sessions


What you eat before and after your session makes a difference to how comfortable and effective it feels.


Eating a heavy meal right before stepping into the sauna or ice bath can leave you sluggish. Digestion draws blood flow toward the stomach, which competes with the circulatory shifts triggered by heat and cold. Instead, opt for something light if you are hungry beforehand. A piece of fruit with a handful of nuts, yoghurt with berries, or a small smoothie provides enough fuel without weighing you down.


After your session, your body is primed to absorb nutrients. Aim to eat within one to two hours, focusing on balance rather than excess. A plate that includes lean protein, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats gives your muscles the tools to repair and your nervous system the stability to reset. Salmon with roasted vegetables and quinoa, a bowl of lentil soup with wholegrain bread, or chicken with sweet potato and greens are all straightforward examples.


Managing inflammation through food


Both cold and heat exposure influence inflammation in the body. Cold immersion is often used to reduce soreness after training, while heat exposure stimulates circulation and can trigger a temporary rise in inflammatory activity before calming it. Nutrition can support this balance.


Oily fish such as salmon, mackerel, and sardines are rich in omega-3 fatty acids that help regulate inflammatory pathways. Colourful fruits and vegetables provide antioxidants that protect cells from stress. Think of berries, peppers, spinach, beetroot, and citrus as everyday allies. Olive oil and avocados supply monounsaturated fats that support cardiovascular health. Spices such as turmeric and ginger add flavour while delivering natural anti-inflammatory compounds.


At the same time, it helps to limit foods that drive inflammation. Highly processed snacks, refined sugars, and industrial seed oils are not forbidden, but when they dominate the diet they make wellness harder. Choosing whole, unprocessed foods most of the time keeps your recovery system running smoothly.


Protein as the building block


Muscle repair and nervous system stability rely heavily on protein. When you combine ISKA sessions with training, your demand for protein increases. The aim is not to consume huge amounts at once, but to include a steady source of protein across the day.


Meat, fish, eggs, dairy, beans, lentils, tofu, and tempeh are all effective. For convenience after a session, a smoothie blended with protein powder, yoghurt, or nut butter works well. Consistency is more important than quantity in a single meal. By spreading protein intake evenly, you give your body a constant supply of the amino acids needed to repair, adapt, and grow stronger.


Carbohydrates for replenishment


Carbohydrates restore glycogen, the stored energy used during exercise and recovery stress. If you are combining sauna and ice bath sessions with regular training, carbohydrates become even more important. Choosing complex sources such as brown rice, quinoa, oats, and sweet potatoes ensures energy is released steadily rather than in spikes.


Pairing carbohydrates with protein and vegetables creates meals that support both performance and satiety. For example, a bowl of quinoa topped with roasted vegetables and grilled chicken offers slow-release energy and repair nutrients in one.


Healthy fats and wellness


Fats play a subtle but vital role in restoration They support hormone production, joint health, and the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins such as A, D, E, and K. Omega-3 fats from oily fish are particularly powerful in reducing exercise-induced soreness and improving cardiovascular resilience. Olive oil, nuts, seeds, and avocados provide further sources of unsaturated fats that complement a recovery-focused diet.


Including a small amount of healthy fat in each meal also helps with satiety, meaning you are less likely to crave heavily processed snacks later in the day. This steady nourishment is key when your body is adapting to the positive stress of ISKA sessions.


Putting it into practice


So what does all this look like in real life? Breakfast might be a bowl of oats cooked with almond milk, topped with berries, chia seeds, and a spoon of almond butter. Lunch could be a wrap filled with hummus, roasted vegetables, and chicken. Dinner might be salmon served with quinoa and steamed greens, drizzled with olive oil. For snacks, Greek yoghurt with walnuts and honey or a banana with peanut butter are both easy and effective. None of these meals require specialist ingredients or complex preparation. They simply bring together the nutrients that your body needs to respond positively to cold and heat expsoure.


Supplements: when they make sense


Food should always be the foundation of wellness. That said, supplements can fill specific gaps. Electrolyte tablets are practical if you use the sauna frequently. Magnesium supports muscle relaxation and may improve sleep quality. Vitamin D is important in winter when sunlight is limited. Omega-3 capsules are useful if oily fish is not a regular part of your diet. Supplements are most effective when they solve a clear need. They should not replace balanced meals, but they can be supportive alongside them.


The complete cycle of restoration


At ISKA, we see recovery as more than a single practice. Cold immersion and heat exposure create controlled stress. Nutrition provides the foundation that allows you to adapt to that stress. Hydration restores balance. Electrolytes support cellular communication. Protein repairs tissue. Carbohydrates replenish energy. Healthy fats stabilise hormones and reduce soreness.


Together, these elements form a cycle: you challenge the body in the ice bath or sauna, and then you nourish it so that the challenge becomes growth.


Final thoughts


Nutrition does not need to be complicated. It is about consistent choices that make your body feel supported. By paying attention to what you eat and drink before and after your ISKA sessions, you extend the benefits far beyond the time spent in the sauna or ice bath.


Think of food as the bridge between the stress you apply and the strength you gain. With water, electrolytes, balanced meals, and a focus on whole foods, you give yourself the best chance to feel renewed, energised, and ready for the demands of daily life.





Speak soon,


The ISKA Team

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